Every recipe, read as a recipe

Plants

• 

  common Wormwood

  “common Wormwood” → Artemisia absinthium

  Culpeper 1652 17 · 1850 17 · Pliny 36Toxicity concern
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Wine
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • All 70 recipes for this plant →

• Ground Pine

  “Ground Pine” → Ajuga chamaepitys

  Culpeper 1652 15 · 1850 15 · Pliny 14No toxicity reported
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Wine
  • All 44 recipes for this plant →

• Betony

  “Betony” → Betonica officinalis

  Culpeper 1652 20 · 1850 24 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Other vehicle
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • All 44 recipes for this plant →

• Radishes

  “Radishes” → Raphanus sativus

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 0 · Pliny 34Toxicity concern
  • Pliny, NH: Honey
  • Pliny, NH: Water
  • Pliny, NH: Vinegar + honey
  • Pliny, NH: Wine
  • All 34 recipes for this plant →

• Onions

  “Onions” → Allium cepa

  Culpeper 1652 14 · 1850 14 · Pliny 0Toxicity reported
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Honey
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Water
  • All 28 recipes for this plant →

• 

  Agrimony

  “Agrimony” → Agrimonia eupatoria

  Culpeper 1652 12 · 1850 14 · Pliny 0No toxicity reported
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Wine
  • Culpeper 1652: Wine
  • Culpeper 1652: Wine
  • All 26 recipes for this plant →

• 

  Celandine

  “Celandine” → Chelidonium majus

  Culpeper 1652 12 · 1850 13 · Pliny 0Toxicity reported
  • Culpeper 1652: Wine
  • Culpeper 1652: No vehicle
  • Culpeper 1652: Water
  • Culpeper 1652: Other vehicle
  • All 25 recipes for this plant →

• 

  Henbane

  “Henbane” → Hyoscyamus niger

  Culpeper 1652 12 · 1850 12 · Pliny 0Toxicity reported
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Wine
  • Culpeper 1652: Wine
  • Culpeper 1652: Vinegar
  • All 24 recipes for this plant →

• 

  Cleavers

  “Cleavers” → Galium aparine

  Culpeper 1652 11 · 1850 11 · Pliny 1No toxicity reported
  • Culpeper 1652: Wine
  • Culpeper 1652: Other vehicle
  • Culpeper 1652: Water
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • All 23 recipes for this plant →

• 

  Clary

  “Clary” → Salvia sclarea

  Culpeper 1652 12 · 1850 10 · Pliny 0No toxicity reported
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Water
  • Culpeper 1652: Vinegar
  • Culpeper 1652: Vinegar + honey
  • All 22 recipes for this plant →

• 

  Liquoris

  “Liquoris” → Glycyrrhiza glabra

  Culpeper 1652 4 · 1850 4 · Pliny 9Toxicity reported
  • Culpeper 1652: Water
  • Culpeper 1652: No vehicle
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Other vehicle
  • All 17 recipes for this plant →

• 

  Caraway

  “Caraway” → Carum carvi

  Culpeper 1652 8 · 1850 8 · Pliny 0Toxicity concern
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • All 16 recipes for this plant →

• 

  Meadow-sweet

  “Meadow-sweet” → Filipendula ulmaria

  Culpeper 1652 8 · 1850 8 · Pliny 0Toxicity concern
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Wine
  • All 16 recipes for this plant →

• 

  Hops

  “Hops” → Humulus lupulus

  Culpeper 1652 6 · 1850 6 · Pliny 0No toxicity reported
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • All 12 recipes for this plant →

• Mulberry

  “Mulberry” → Mulberry

  Culpeper 1652 11 · 1850 0 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • All 11 recipes for this plant →

• gourd

  “gourd” → gourd

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 0 · Pliny 10Toxicity unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Wine
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Other vehicle
  • All 10 recipes for this plant →

• “Sorrel”

  “Sorrel”→ 3 candidates · disputed

  Culpeper 1652 10 · 1850 0 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • All 10 recipes for this plant →

• 

  coriander

  “coriander” → Coriandrum sativum

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 0 · Pliny 10Toxicity data lacking
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Honey
  • All 10 recipes for this plant →

• 

  white poppy

  “white poppy” → Papaver somniferum

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 0 · Pliny 10Toxicity reported
  • Pliny, NH: Wine
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Other vehicle
  • All 10 recipes for this plant →

• Pellitory of the Wall

  “Pellitory of the Wall” → Parietaria judaica

  Culpeper 1652 10 · 1850 0 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: No vehicle
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Water
  • Culpeper 1652: Oil
  • All 10 recipes for this plant →

• “Loos-Strife”

  “Loos-Strife”→ 3 candidates · disputed

  Culpeper 1652 9 · 1850 0 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Water
  • Culpeper 1652: Water
  • Culpeper 1652: Water
  • Culpeper 1652: No vehicle
  • All 9 recipes for this plant →

• 

  Pilewort

  “Pilewort” → Ranunculus ficaria

  Culpeper 1652 4 · 1850 4 · Pliny 1Toxicity reported
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Oil
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: No vehicle
  • All 9 recipes for this plant →

• Sanicle

  “Sanicle” → Sanicula europaea

  Culpeper 1652 9 · 1850 0 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • All 9 recipes for this plant →

• “Cudweed”

  “Cudweed”→ 3 candidates · disputed

  Culpeper 1652 8 · 1850 0 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Wine
  • Culpeper 1652: Wine
  • Culpeper 1652: Wine
  • All 8 recipes for this plant →

• 

  colocynthis

  “colocynthis” → Citrullus colocynthis

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 0 · Pliny 8Toxicity reported
  • Pliny, NH: No vehicle
  • Pliny, NH: Water + honey
  • Pliny, NH: Honey
  • Pliny, NH: Water + honey
  • All 8 recipes for this plant →

• “chamædrys”

  “chamædrys”→ 3 candidates · disputed

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 0 · Pliny 7Toxicity unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Water
  • Pliny, NH: Water
  • Pliny, NH: Honey
  • All 7 recipes for this plant →

• “elelisphacos”

  “elelisphacos”→ 3 candidates · disputed

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 0 · Pliny 7Toxicity unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Wine
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown
  • All 7 recipes for this plant →

• “erythrodanus”

  “erythrodanus”→ 1 candidates · disputed

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 0 · Pliny 7Toxicity unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Water + honey
  • Pliny, NH: Vinegar
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown
  • All 7 recipes for this plant →

• Butter-Bur

  “Butter-Bur” → Petasites hybridus

  Culpeper 1652 6 · 1850 0 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Wine
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Wine
  • All 6 recipes for this plant →

• Hedg-Mustard

  “Hedg-Mustard” → Sisymbrium officinale

  Culpeper 1652 5 · 1850 0 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Honey
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • All 5 recipes for this plant →

• Garden Chervil

  “Garden Chervil” → Garden Chervil

  Culpeper 1652 4 · 1850 0 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: No vehicle
  • Culpeper 1652: No vehicle
  • Culpeper 1652: Water
  • Culpeper 1652: No vehicle

• Leeks

  “Leeks” → Leeks

  Culpeper 1652 2 · 1850 2 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1850: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1850: Vehicle unknown

• Pansies

  “Pansies” → Pansies

  Culpeper 1652 4 · 1850 0 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: No vehicle
  • Culpeper 1652: Water

• Sea Colewort

  “Sea Colewort” → Sea Colewort

  Culpeper 1652 4 · 1850 0 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown

• 

  Saffron

  “Saffron” → Crocus sativus

  Culpeper 1652 2 · 1850 2 · Pliny 0Toxicity reported
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1850: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1850: Vehicle unknown

• Orpine

  “Orpine” → Hylotelephium telephium

  Culpeper 1652 4 · 1850 0 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Water
  • Culpeper 1652: Oil
  • Culpeper 1652: No vehicle
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown

• Briony

  “Briony” → Briony

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 3 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown
  • Culpeper 1850: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1850: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1850: Vehicle unknown

• Centaury

  “Centaury” → Centaury

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 3 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown
  • Culpeper 1850: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1850: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1850: Other vehicle

• “lappa canaria”

  “lappa canaria”→ 1 candidates · disputed

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 0 · Pliny 3Toxicity unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Wine
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Wine + other vehicle

• mulberry-trees

  “mulberry-trees” → mulberry-trees

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 0 · Pliny 3Toxicity unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown

• “SCOLYMOS”

  “SCOLYMOS”→ 2 candidates · disputed

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 0 · Pliny 3Toxicity unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown

• “trichomanes”

  “trichomanes”→ 1 candidates · disputed

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 0 · Pliny 3Toxicity unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Wine
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Oil

• Filipendula

  “Filipendula” → Filipendula vulgaris

  Culpeper 1652 3 · 1850 0 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Wine + honey
  • Culpeper 1652: Honey

• Woad

  “Woad” → Isatis tinctoria

  Culpeper 1652 3 · 1850 0 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown

• Water-Betony

  “Water-Betony” → Scrophularia auriculata

  Culpeper 1652 3 · 1850 0 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: No vehicle
  • Culpeper 1652: Honey
  • Culpeper 1652: Water

• “brya”

  “brya”→ 1 candidates · disputed

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 0 · Pliny 2Toxicity unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown

• cultivated gourd

  “cultivated gourd” → cultivated gourd

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 0 · Pliny 2Toxicity unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown

• Mustard

  “Mustard” → Mustard

  Culpeper 1652 1 · 1850 1 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1850: Vehicle unknown

• Onions

  “Onions” → Onions

  Culpeper 1652 1 · 1850 1 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Wine
  • Culpeper 1850: Wine

• “Persicon napy”

  “Persicon napy”→ 3 candidates · disputed

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 0 · Pliny 2Toxicity unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown

• Radish

  “Radish” → Radish

  Culpeper 1652 1 · 1850 1 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1850: Vehicle unknown

• Seriphian

  “Seriphian” → Seriphian

  Culpeper 1652 1 · 1850 1 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown
  • Culpeper 1652: Vehicle unknown
  • Culpeper 1850: Vehicle unknown

• wild poppy

  “wild poppy” → wild poppy

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 0 · Pliny 2Toxicity unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Vehicle unknown
  • Pliny, NH: Water

• crocus

  “crocus” → crocus

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 1 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown

• Crocus

  “Crocus” → Crocus

  Culpeper 1652 1 · 1850 0 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown

• Fennel seed

  “Fennel seed” → Fennel seed

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 1 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown

• Fennel Seed

  “Fennel Seed” → Fennel Seed

  Culpeper 1652 1 · 1850 0 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown

• Fleabane

  “Fleabane” → Fleabane

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 1 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown

• Garlic

  “Garlic” → Garlic

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 1 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown

• Garlick

  “Garlick” → Garlick

  Culpeper 1652 1 · 1850 0 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown

• hyssop

  “hyssop” → hyssop

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 0 · Pliny 1Toxicity unknown

• larch

  “larch” → larch

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 0 · Pliny 1Toxicity unknown

• long radish

  “long radish” → long radish

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 0 · Pliny 1Toxicity unknown

• Marigold

  “Marigold” → Marigold

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 1 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown

• Nettle seed

  “Nettle seed” → Nettle seed

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 1 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown

• Nettle Seed

  “Nettle Seed” → Nettle Seed

  Culpeper 1652 1 · 1850 0 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown

• pine kernels

  “pine kernels” → pine kernels

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 1 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown

• Pine Kernels

  “Pine Kernels” → Pine Kernels

  Culpeper 1652 1 · 1850 0 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown

• pomegranate

  “pomegranate” → pomegranate

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 0 · Pliny 1Toxicity unknown

• robur

  “robur” → robur

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 0 · Pliny 1Toxicity unknown

• Roman Wormwood

  “Roman Wormwood” → Roman Wormwood

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 1 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown

• Romane Wormwood

  “Romane Wormwood” → Romane Wormwood

  Culpeper 1652 1 · 1850 0 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown

• Scabious

  “Scabious” → Scabious

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 1 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown

• Sea Wormwood

  “Sea Wormwood” → Sea Wormwood

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 1 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown

• Seriphium

  “Seriphium” → Seriphium

  Culpeper 1652 1 · 1850 0 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown

• the seed of Cresses

  “the seed of Cresses” → the seed of Cresses

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 1 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown

• the Seed of Cresses

  “the Seed of Cresses” → the Seed of Cresses

  Culpeper 1652 1 · 1850 0 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown

• “thlaspi”

  “thlaspi”→ 3 candidates · disputed

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 0 · Pliny 1Toxicity unknown

• “torch-tree”

  “torch-tree”→ 1 candidates · disputed

  Culpeper 1652 0 · 1850 0 · Pliny 1Toxicity unknown

• wild Cicers

  “wild Cicers” → wild Cicers

  Culpeper 1652 1 · 1850 0 · Pliny 0Toxicity unknown